IDP

January 14, 2025

Reinforced Dynamics-Guided Discovery of Small Molecules Targeting Undruggable c-Myc

AI-driven conformational search of intrinsically disordered protein

Background
  • Myc is a well-validated oncogenic target across numerous cancers, presenting significant anti-tumor potential.
  • The intrinsically disordered structure of c-Myc has historically rendered it a challenging "undruggable" target for small molecule therapeutics.
  • Approach
  • The RiDYMO Platform Unlocks the Ability to Target c-Myc
    1. In classical molecular dynamics (MD), c-Myc often becomes trapped near its initial state, limiting conformational exploration.
    2. Reinforced Dynamics (RiD), an AI-driven enhanced sampling method, enables rapid transitions between different metastable states of c-Myc, overcoming traditional MD limitations and expanding druggable conformations.
  • Design Workflow
  • Results

    Using the RiDYMO platform, we efficiently identified DP390, a novel small molecule inhibitor that directly targets c-Myc:

    • SPR and STD-NMR analyses confirmed that DP390 binds directly to c-Myc, disrupting its interaction with Max. This disruption leads to c-Myc protein instability, degradation, and subsequent impairment of downstream transcriptional functions.
    • Cell viability assays demonstrated that DP390 significantly inhibited the proliferation of HL-60 tumor cells and induced G0/G1 phase cell cycle arrest.